Articles
SAM M. SUKKAR, MD
Making Sense of Certification
Almost everyone has heard that they should look for "board certification" when seeking a qualified plastic surgeon (or any other physician for that matter). Most people don't really understand exactly what this means and what is involved in becoming "board certified." Even fewer people know about certification of operating facilities, who certifies them and what protection such certification offers. Dr Sukkar believes patients need this information to make informed choices in their search for the right surgeon, surgical facility and anesthesia provider. At our office, we have gone to great effort and expense to ensure the highest standard of safety for our patients. That’s why we only operate in certified surgical facilities with board-certified anesthesiologists.
CHOOSING A SURGEON
It is common for prospective patients considering plastic surgery to interview several surgeons before making a decision. Such comparison is a valuable process. To enable you to compare "apples" with "apples" and not "oranges", we provide a detailed worksheet for you at your consultation for each surgeon and facility you consider. Small differences in fee quotations between surgeons may actually represent major differences in your safety – both during surgery and in the recovery room. Should an emergency occur you’ll want to know the medical team has the skills and equipment needed. The importance of having a highly-qualified medical team and a certified facility cannot be overestimated. A surgeon certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery means that that physician has met the requirements necessary to practice in the field of Plastic Surgery.
The American Board of Plastic Surgery is the only ABMS board that has traditionally overseen the training and certification of cosmetic and reconstructive surgeons.
You may call the ABMS at 1–866–275–2267 to see if your surgeon is certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. Give them the name of your surgeon and they will tell you if and when he or she was certified. Certification by other boards does not give you the same protection. Other boards have less strict criteria for certification and some require only a fee or a weekend training course. A few of the boards which have not been approved by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) are as follows:
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
Cosmetic Plastic Surgery
Dermatologic Surgery
Facial Cosmetic Surgery
Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery
You may also want to call the local hospital and ask the Medical Staff Office secretary whether your surgeon has privileges to perform the proposed procedures in the hospital.
ANESTHESIA OPTIONS
Whenever you are heavily sedated or have general anesthesia, you put your life in someone else’s hands. Much of that responsibility falls to the person administering the medications and monitoring your vital signs. You need to know the qualifications of the person assuming that responsibility. Their training can range from specialization after earning a medical degree (anesthesiologists) to specialization after nursing training (nurse anesthetists), to nursing training only.
We have chosen to use board–certified anesthesiologists for all of our general anesthesia and for monitored anesthesia care. Some of our anesthesiologists are board certified in at least one other specialty as well. We choose physicians who are in active practice at a hospital because we believe their skills will be at the highest level in the event of an emergency.
CERTIFICATION OF THE OPERATING FACILITY
At the present time there are few local, state or federal laws requiring office-based operating rooms to be certified. No level of sanitation, patient care, monitoring or peer review is required. Unfortunately, tragic consequences have occurred because of faulty equipment, lack of trained personnel and inadequate emergency equipment. Any physician may perform any procedure in an office-based surgery center as long as basic fire and safety codes are met. Unfortunately, just because a physician has an operating room in his office does not guarantee he has the proper credentials to do your surgery. As a result, there will most likely be requirements imposed in the future, but for now certification is purely voluntary. Until that time, the adage "Buyer Beware" is advisable.
SUMMARY
Due to a lack of federal regulation at the present time, there are a lot of "Plastic Surgery imposters" out there. A lack of appropriate training, coupled with surgeries being performed in uncertified facilities has led to a decrease in patient safety. If you are considering cosmetic surgery, it should be performed by a board-certified plastic surgeon operating in a certified surgical facility, who also has the privileges to do the same procedure in a local hospital.
By Sam M Sukkar, MD.
Board-certified American Board of Plastic Surgery
Member, American Society of Plastic Surgery
| Publications: Abstracts: |
Sukkar SM, Daw J, Chandler J, and Dumanian GA. Gracilis muscle free flap transfer utilizing a radial artery/ venae comitantes composite vascular pedicle. ASRM Forum, p 93, 2000. Sukkar SM, Corral CJ, Goldman M, and Dumanian GA. The musculocutaneous radial forearm free flap. ASRM Forum. p 138, 2000. Sukkar, SM, Szczerba, S, Tellez, G, Dumanian, GA. Challenging abdominal wall defects. One center’s approach to reconstruction. Plastic Surg Forum 22: 255,1999. Casas, LA, DePoli, P, Sukkar, SM. Nine year experience following autologous breast reconstruction in the irradiated patient: An evolution in technique with long term results. Plastic Surg Forum 22: 149,1999. Griffey, ES, Hueneke, ML, Sukkar, SM, Wainwright, DJ, Livesey, SA: Production of a Human In-vitro Reconstituted Skin and Grafting to a Nude Mouse Model. Wound Repair and Regeneration, 1995, 3(1): 92. Griffey, ES, Hueneke, ML, Sukkar, SM, Wainwright, DJ, and Livesey, SA: Application of a composite skin graft to nude mice: dynamic interaction between cells of the epidermis and the dermal graft. In-vitro Cell and Develop Biol, 1995, 31(3):31A |
| Manuscripts: |
![]() Sukkar, SM, Szczerba, S, Tellez, G, Dumanian, GA. Challenging abdominal wall defects. Am J Surg 2001;181:115-121. |
![]() Sukkar SM, Daw J, Chandler J, and Dumanian GA. Gracilis muscle free flap transfer utilizing a radial artery/ venae comitantes composite vascular pedicle. Plast Reconstr Surg 108: 156, 2001. |
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![]() Sukkar, SM, Saulis , AS , Dumanian , GA. Radial Forearm Skin With Flexor Carpi Radialis Muscle: A Useful Composite Free Flap. Annals of Plastic Surgery 2002 ; 49:5: 486-489. |
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